Anais
Resumo do trabalho
Gestão da Inovação · Redes, Ecossistemas e Ambientes de Inovação
Título
Smart Mobility: A Citizen's Perspective
Palavras-chave
smart cities
urban mobility
city management
Agradecimento:
We thank the CAPES and CNPq foundations for funding this research.
Autores
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Pedro Ivo Silva da NóbregaUNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO RIO GRANDE DO SUL (UFRGS)
-
Daiane Lippert TavaresUNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO RIO GRANDE DO SUL (UFRGS)
-
Alisson da Silva Lima
Resumo
Introdução
Rapid urban growth and the search for sustainable solutions have driven the concept of Smart Cities (SC), which aims to optimize urban services, promote sustainable development, and improve citizens' quality of life, in which urban mobility plays a fundamental role.
Problema de Pesquisa e Objetivo
This study
aimed to analyze the Smart Mobility (SM) dimension in Campina Grande, based on the principles
of Smart City (SM) according to the residents' perspective.
aimed to analyze the Smart Mobility (SM) dimension in Campina Grande, based on the principles
of Smart City (SM) according to the residents' perspective.
Fundamentação Teórica
Despite its relevance, Smart Mobility still lacks a single, universally accepted definition (Brownrigg
Gleeson et al., 2025; Nam & Pardo, 2011), reflecting the complexity of the topic and the need for
further research. Both the concept of “Smart City” and “Smart Mobility” lack a single, universally
accepted definition, reflecting the complexity and multifaceted nature of these domains, which
range from technological infrastructure to citizen participation and sustainability aspects (Nikitas
et al., 2020; Dameri, 2013).
Gleeson et al., 2025; Nam & Pardo, 2011), reflecting the complexity of the topic and the need for
further research. Both the concept of “Smart City” and “Smart Mobility” lack a single, universally
accepted definition, reflecting the complexity and multifaceted nature of these domains, which
range from technological infrastructure to citizen participation and sustainability aspects (Nikitas
et al., 2020; Dameri, 2013).
Metodologia
A quantitative, exploratory, and
descriptive approach was employed, utilizing online questionnaires to assess the importance and
performance of 23 variables related to SM. The analysis was conducted using IBM SPSS Statistics
software, using the Importance-Performance Analysis Matrix (IPAM).
descriptive approach was employed, utilizing online questionnaires to assess the importance and
performance of 23 variables related to SM. The analysis was conducted using IBM SPSS Statistics
software, using the Importance-Performance Analysis Matrix (IPAM).
Análise dos Resultados
The results revealed five priority variables that require
immediate attention to improving performance, in addition to nine other variables that performed
well and align with the population's expectations. Among the challenges, areas such as
Infrastructure for Electric Vehicles (V17) and Intelligent Parking Management (V6) stand out. The
areas with the best performance include Digital Governance (V19) and Intelligent Surveillance
and Road Safety (V10).
immediate attention to improving performance, in addition to nine other variables that performed
well and align with the population's expectations. Among the challenges, areas such as
Infrastructure for Electric Vehicles (V17) and Intelligent Parking Management (V6) stand out. The
areas with the best performance include Digital Governance (V19) and Intelligent Surveillance
and Road Safety (V10).
Conclusão
The results indicate that a more effective alignment between citizens'
expectations and public policies is essential for the implementation of SM solutions. These results
contribute to the literature on SM and SC, as well as providing input for public policy makers and
managers, with a view to improving urban mobility and the sustainable development of more
connected and sustainable cities.
expectations and public policies is essential for the implementation of SM solutions. These results
contribute to the literature on SM and SC, as well as providing input for public policy makers and
managers, with a view to improving urban mobility and the sustainable development of more
connected and sustainable cities.
Contribuição / Impacto
The research also offers a practical perspective on the context of Campina Grande-PB,
which is characteristic of medium-sized cities and developing economies. The comparison with
other global realities suggests that Campina Grande-PB still needs significant adaptations for SM
to become a viable and functional reality, as well as providing perspective for cities with similar
realities.
which is characteristic of medium-sized cities and developing economies. The comparison with
other global realities suggests that Campina Grande-PB still needs significant adaptations for SM
to become a viable and functional reality, as well as providing perspective for cities with similar
realities.
Referências Bibliográficas
A. Arroub, A., Zahi, B., Sabir, E., & Sadik, M. (2016). A literature review on Smart Cities:
Paradigms, opportunities and open problems. In 2016 IEEE/ACM International
Conference on Wireless and Mobile Technologies for Smart Cities (Wireless&Mobile)
(pp. 1–6). IEEE. doi: 10.1109/WINCOM.2016.7777211.
Barbosa, W., Prado, T., Batista, C., Câmara, J. C., Cerqueira, R., Coelho, R., & Guarieiro, L.
(2022). Electric vehicles: Bibliometric analysis of the current state of the art and
perspectives. Energies, 15(2), 395. https://doi.org/10.3390/en15020395
Boley, B. B., McGehee, N. G., & Hammett,
Paradigms, opportunities and open problems. In 2016 IEEE/ACM International
Conference on Wireless and Mobile Technologies for Smart Cities (Wireless&Mobile)
(pp. 1–6). IEEE. doi: 10.1109/WINCOM.2016.7777211.
Barbosa, W., Prado, T., Batista, C., Câmara, J. C., Cerqueira, R., Coelho, R., & Guarieiro, L.
(2022). Electric vehicles: Bibliometric analysis of the current state of the art and
perspectives. Energies, 15(2), 395. https://doi.org/10.3390/en15020395
Boley, B. B., McGehee, N. G., & Hammett,